Pond Visitors

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These are two insects that are found close to water, attracted to my new pond. Footballer hoverfly, so named due to its stripey football-kit colours lays its eggs in shallow pond margins. Large Red Damselfly is rarely found away from standing water, unlike some other damselflies. The latter, a new species for my garden, is one of the earliest dragonflies on the wing in Spring.

Sunday Moths

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Here’s a selection of other moths caught on Sunday morning. Poplar Hawk-moth was the first hawk-moth of the year; the others also firsts for the year as spring moves into summer.

Three New Moths

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A varied selection of moths this morning, with surprisingly three new species. All three of these moths fly only for one season, during May/June. The Lychnis is named after the latin name of its food plant, Rose Campion (Lychnis coronaria). Campions are also the food-plant of Sandy Carpet, while the larvae of Rustic Shoulder-knot feed on grasses.

Two More Species

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These are record shots (ie not very good photos) for two new species to add to my garden list. First up a caddisfly Tinodes waeneri (#990) which was caught in the moth trap at the weekend. This caddisfly is fairly uniform brown with dark veins on the wings. It flies throughout the summer from May-Sept, with a peak in May.

Mostly the buttercups in my garden are Creeping Buttercup (Ranunculus repens), but this one growing between the paving stones is Meadow Buttercup (Ranunculus acris, #991). I’m sure I must have over-looked this plant previous years, but the shape of the leaves is quite different.

300 Moths

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I’m getting quite close to my 1000 species target, but on the way recorded my 300th moth this weekend, adding May Highflyer, Grass Rivulet and Oak Knot-horn.

Grass Rivulet is a species of open grassland, it’s larval food-plant being Yellow Rattle. I do have that in my mini wildflower meadow; which as it’s only about 2 square metres maybe shows that every little really does help! Oak Knot-horn is a micro usually associated with Oak trees; it’s a common enough species, but usually flies in June-July.

Flying Carpet Moths

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Lots of carpet moths on Sunday morning, including different forms of Common Marbled Carpet (Dysstroma truncata) and one new species, May Highflyer (Hydriomena impluviata, #988). May Highflyer has one generation flying from May-June and is usually around Alders - a tree I do not have nearby, to my knowledge. The white bar across the centre of the wings helps identify this species from other carpet moths.

Big Beetles

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Big beetles were flying the other night, with two each of these coming to the moth trap. Cockchaffers are an annual thing at this time of the year, but it’s always a thrill to catch one. Carrion feeding Black Sexton beetles are the most impressive black beetles that I’ve found so far - maybe one day I’ll get a Stag Beetle!

Chocolate Tip (Clostera curtula, #986)

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As a new species for the garden, Chocolate Tip moth (Clostera curtula) was the highlight, but there were also some other beautiful moths in and around the trap this morning. With some warmer weather we were up to 20 types of moth today. In England, Chocolate Tip has two generations, one now and another in Aug/Sept; it is a woodland species preferring Poplar, Aspen & Sallows. It’s not rare, but seems less frequently encountered than the other moths caught today.

#985 Nut-tree Tussock (Colocasia coryli)

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The small collection of moths in the moth trap this morning, included this Nut-tree Tussock Moth, which is a new species for my list. This moth’s food-plants are trees such as hazel and beech. It flies in 2 generations, in April-June and July-September.

Other moths included four Sliver Cloud moths, which are a local speciality with a small range in UK centred on the Severn & Wye valleys, and a few other typical Spring fliers.

Cleeve Hill Fungi

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It’s not a big season for fungi, but one exception is St George’s Mushroom, which is a Spring fungus, usually found from St George’s Day (23 April) through to June. It is an edible mushroom, tending to be found in short grass, but also other habitats. Yellow Brain is a more specialised species, found on hazel or (as in this case) on dead Gorse branches.

Mining Bees

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Nice to have some bees about. On the left Chocolate Mining Bee (Andrena scotica) and on the right Ashy Mining Bee (Andrena cineraria). Late April is about the best time for both these common mining bee species.

Pinion-spotted Pug (Eupithecia insigniata)

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Finally, the first outing this your for my moth trap. The star of the show was a Pinion-spotted Pug (Eupithecia insigniata, #982), top left. This is not a common moth, usually only a few caught per year in Glos, so the most unusual moth I’ve caught in a while and a great start for the year. Otherwise there were not many moths flying, but a Pebble Prominent (Notodonta ziczac) is always welcome. The small grey cranefly, maybe a Monophilus species, was likely a new species, but not sure if I’ll ever confirm any ID for it.